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Class 7

Chapter 2: AI in Industries

AI is being used in many industries — from spotting diseases in medical scans to detecting fraud in banks and recommending products in shops. Each use brings benefits but also risks like bias and over-reliance.

Learning outcomes

  • Describe AI use in healthcare, finance, retail and food delivery
  • Discuss benefits and risks of AI in each industry

Activities

  • Industry case-study presentation in pairs

Worked examples

Read through these first, then try the practice below.

  1. Example 1 — AI in healthcare

    Name one way AI helps doctors.

    Solution: AI can analyse medical images (X-rays, scans) and flag possible problems faster than a human reading every image.

  2. Example 2 — AI risk

    Name one risk if a bank uses AI to decide loans without checking the data.

    Solution: If the training data is biased (e.g. against certain groups), the AI may unfairly reject some applicants.

Self-do practice

Question 1 of 3 · Score 0/0

A food-delivery app predicts how long an order will take. Which industry is this AI in?

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